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| Halouani, Ghassen; Le Loc'H, François; Shin, Yunne-jai; Velez, Laure; Hattab, Tarek; Romdhane, Mohamed Salah; Ben Rais Lasram, Frida. |
| In order to assist fisheries managers, ecological indicators are needed to evaluate the effects of fishing activities on marine ecosystems and to improve communication of these effects in both public and scientific contexts. Finding appropriate indicators is challenging given the complexity of marine food webs as well as the ecosystem response to fishing pressure. In this study, an end-to-end model developed in the Gulf of Gabes ecosystem (Tunisia) was used to compare the performance of a set of ecosystem indicators in assessing the impact of fishing. This end-to-end model aimed to represent the ecosystem functioning by coupling two existing sub-models, the multispecies individual-based model OSMOSE, representing the dynamics of exploited species and the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecological indicators; OSMOSE; Ecosystem model; End-to-end model; Marine ecosystem; Fishing impacts; Fishery; Gulf of Gabes. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00464/57604/60172.pdf |
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| Shaiek, Moez; Romdhane, Mohamed Salah; Le Loc'H, Francois. |
| In order to define the structure of trophic network of Ichkeul Lake in Tunisia, diet of main teleost fish species was determined during two seasons, wet and dry. A total of 491 stomachs from 16 teleost species was analyzed. The analysis revealed spatial variability (East under marine influence and West with more continental effect) and temporal one (wet and dry seasons). Based on stomach contents, nine trophic groups were revealed, including eight monospecific groups. The main prey are mudflat snails (Hydrobia ventrosa, H. acuta), bivalves (Abra alba, Cerastoderma glaucum), amphipods and isopods, as well as seagrass (Potamogeton pectinatus, Ruppia cirrhosa) and water brackish algae (Ulva spp. and Chaetomorpha spp., Cladophora sp., Polysiphonia sp.). |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ichthyofauna; Tunisia; Ichkeul Lake; Stomach contents; Prey; Diet; Trophic group. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00294/40541/73188.pdf |
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| Beal, Martin; Dias, Maria P.; Phillips, Richard A.; Oppel, Steffen; Hazin, Carolina; Pearmain, Elizabeth J.; Adams, Josh; Anderson, David J.; Antolos, Michelle; Arata, Javier A.; Arcos, José Manuel; Arnould, John P. Y.; Awkerman, Jill; Bell, Elizabeth; Bell, Mike; Carey, Mark; Carle, Ryan; Clay, Thomas A.; Cleeland, Jaimie; Colodro, Valentina; Conners, Melinda; Cruz-flores, Marta; Cuthbert, Richard; Delord, Karine; Deppe, Lorna; Dilley, Ben J.; Dinis, Herculano; Elliott, Graeme; De Felipe, Fernanda; Felis, Jonathan; Forero, Manuela G.; Freeman, Amanda; Fukuda, Akira; González-solís, Jacob; Granadeiro, José Pedro; Hedd, April; Hodum, Peter; Igual, José Manuel; Jaeger, Audrey; Landers, Todd J.; Le Corre, Mathieu; Makhado, Azwianewi; Metzger, Benjamin; Militão, Teresa; Montevecchi, William A.; Morera-pujol, Virginia; Navarro-herrero, Leia; Nel, Deon; Nicholls, David; Oro, Daniel; Ouni, Ridha; Ozaki, Kiyoaki; Quintana, Flavio; Ramos, Raül; Reid, Tim; Reyes-gonzález, José Manuel; Robertson, Christopher; Robertson, Graham; Romdhane, Mohamed Salah; Ryan, Peter G.; Sagar, Paul; Sato, Fumio; Schoombie, Stefan; Scofield, R. Paul; Shaffer, Scott A.; Shah, Nirmal Jivan; Stevens, Kim L.; Surman, Christopher; Suryan, Robert M.; Takahashi, Akinori; Tatayah, Vikash; Taylor, Graeme; Thompson, David R.; Torres, Leigh; Walker, Kath; Wanless, Ross; Waugh, Susan M.; Weimerskirch, Henri; Yamamoto, Takashi; Zajkova, Zuzana; Zango, Laura; Catry, Paulo. |
| Migratory marine species cross political borders and enter the high seas, where the lack of an effective global management framework for biodiversity leaves them vulnerable to threats. Here, we combine 10,108 tracks from 5775 individual birds at 87 sites with data on breeding population sizes to estimate the relative year-round importance of national jurisdictions and high seas areas for 39 species of albatrosses and large petrels. Populations from every country made extensive use of the high seas, indicating the stake each country has in the management of biodiversity in international waters. We quantified the links among national populations of these threatened seabirds and the regional fisheries management organizations (RFMOs) which regulate fishing in... |
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| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00684/79633/82357.pdf |
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| Khoufi, Widien; Dufour, Jean-louis; Jaziri, Hela; Elfehri, Safouene; Elleboode, Romain; Bellamy, Elise; Ben Meriem, Sadok; Romdhane, Mohamed Salah; Mahe, Kelig. |
| Growth parameters of any species are fundamental for biological or dynamic studies. The quality of the estimation for these parameters directly impacts on species stock assessment and, as a consequence, on fisheries management. In order to improve fishery and species stock management, growth analysis, especially by sex, is recommended. In this study, otoliths were used to estimate growth parameters of Merluccius merluccius Rafinesque, 1810. Hake is well-known as being a species in which otolith interpretation is extremely difficult. To estimate growth parameters, the first daily increment was validated as the tool for age determination. Otolith interpretation was done according to the last results of ICES cooperative research report. In total, a sample of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Merlucciidae; Merluccius merluccius; Tunisia; Western Mediterranean; Age estimation; Growth model; Otolith. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00191/30238/28662.pdf |
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